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Employment · New Jersey

Can I sue for unpaid overtime in New Jersey?

the short answer

Time and a half for every hour past 40 in a week, on the same weekly count the federal rule uses. What makes New Jersey worth using instead is the 2019 Wage Theft Act: six years of back wages rather than the federal two, and liquidated damages of up to 200 percent on top.

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

everywhere in the u.s.

governing statute29 U.S.C. § 207(a)(1)source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.
plain englishPast 40 hours in a workweek you are owed one and a half times your regular rate. The federal rule counts by the week and not by the day, so an eleven-hour Monday is not overtime if the week stops at 40, and two weeks may not be averaged together. Nothing in it requires extra pay for nights, weekends or holidays.source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.
penaltyThe unpaid overtime, and an additional equal amount again as liquidated damages. The court must also allow a reasonable attorney's fee and the costs of the action (29 U.S.C. § 216(b)).source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.
limit2 yearssource ↗Not yet checked against the statute.
alsoTwo years to sue, or three if the violation was willful (29 U.S.C. § 255(a)). The clock runs paycheck by paycheck, so every week you wait drops a week off the back of the claim.source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

in this state

Which overtime law applies in New Jersey?

governing statute

N.J.A.C. 12:56-6.1, implementing N.J.S.A. 34:11-56a4

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

What can you recover for unpaid overtime in New Jersey?

penalty

The wages owed plus liquidated damages of up to 200 percent of them, with costs and a reasonable attorney's fee (N.J.S.A. 34:11-56a25). A first violation escapes the liquidated damages if the employer shows the breach was an inadvertent good-faith error and pays what is owed within 30 days of notice.

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

How long do you have to claim unpaid overtime in New Jersey?

limit

6 years

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

Where do you report unpaid overtime in New Jersey?

free route

The Division of Wage and Hour and Contract Compliance takes a wage complaint through the Department of Labor's online services portal, and overtime is one of the subjects it names. If the outcome goes against you, the same portal takes an appeal.

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

Which court hears a case like this in New Jersey?

which court

Small Claims section of the Special Civil Part

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

How much can you sue for in New Jersey small claims court?

small claims limit

$5,000

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

exceptions: The Special Civil Part's other docket takes claims up to $20,000. A claim for the return of a security deposit may be filed in either one.

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

What else should you know in New Jersey?

also

You do not have to start in court. The Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development can decide a wage claim outright where the sum in controversy is $50,000 or less (R.S. 34:11-58(c)).

source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.

your situation

That is the rule. Whether it is your answer is a different question.

Everything above is the law as it reaches everyone in New Jersey. What it means for you turns on facts only you have. Tell us what happened and we'll ask the same questions a lawyer would — about 90 seconds, free, and anonymous.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Written by an AI model, which can be wrong. Not a lawyer, and not a prediction about your case. Terms · Privacy

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