Landlord & tenant · Louisiana
the short answer
Send your landlord a written demand for the deposit and keep proof of the date. That step is what does the work in Louisiana: failing to pay within 30 days of your demand counts as willful by itself. A willful landlord owes the money kept plus $300 or twice that amount, whichever is more.
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governing statute
La. R.S. 9:3251
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deadline
30 days
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Across the country. 23 of the 47 states written up answer this the same way as Louisiana. The shortest is 14 days, as in Alaska; the longest is 60 days, as in Alabama. Compare every state →
penalty
Willful failure: the portion wrongfully retained, plus $300 or twice that portion, whichever is greater (R.S. 9:3252). Failing to remit within 30 days of your written demand is itself willful.
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which court
Small claims division
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small claims limit
$5,000
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exceptions: The division awards money and equitable relief but cannot issue an injunction, and class actions are barred. In the City Court of East St. Tammany the limit is instead whatever a justice of the peace court may hear.
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also
The written demand is the step that does the work here: it is what converts an ordinary late refund into a willful one with a penalty attached. Send it, dated, and keep proof.
source ↗Not yet checked against the statute.
your situation
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